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这篇文章将为大家详细讲解有关Spring Boo如何t连接MySQL数据库,小编觉得挺实用的,因此分享给大家做个参考,希望大家阅读完这篇文章后可以有所收获。

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Spring Boot有两种方法与数据库建立连接,一种是使用JdbcTemplate,另一种集成Mybatis,下面分别为大家介绍一下如何集成和使用这两种方式。
1. 使用JdbcTemplate
mysql mysql-connector-java org.springframework.boot spring-boot-starter-jdbc
在resource文件夹下添加application.properties配置文件并输入数据库参数,内容如下:
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/test spring.datasource.username=root spring.datasource.password=123456 spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver spring.datasource.max-idle=10 spring.datasource.max-wait=1000 spring.datasource.min-idle=5 spring.datasource.initial-size=5 server.port=8012 server.session.timeout=10 server.tomcat.uri-encoding=UTF-8
新建Controller类测试数据库连接,实例如下:
package com.example.demo;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.Set;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/mydb")
public class DBController {
@Autowired
private JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate;
@RequestMapping("/getUsers")
public List运行App输入地址输出数据库数据。
2. 集成Mybatis
添加mybatis依赖,在pom.xml文件中增加如下:
org.mybatis.spring.boot mybatis-spring-boot-starter 1.0.0
在resource文件夹下添加application.properties配置文件并输入数据库参数,如下:
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/test spring.datasource.username=root spring.datasource.password=123456 spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver spring.datasource.max-idle=10 spring.datasource.max-wait=1000 spring.datasource.min-idle=5 spring.datasource.initial-size=5 server.port=8012 server.session.timeout=10 server.tomcat.uri-encoding=UTF-8
依次添加mapper的接口类和xml文件,类分别如下:
AppMessageMapper.java
package com.example.demo.mapper;
import java.util.List;
import com.example.demo.bean.AppMessage;
public interface AppMessageMapper {
int deleteByPrimaryKey(String id);
int insert(AppMessage record);
int insertSelective(AppMessage record);
AppMessage selectByPrimaryKey(String id);
int updateByPrimaryKeySelective(AppMessage record);
int updateByPrimaryKey(AppMessage record);
List selectAll();
List getMessById(String id);
} AppMessageMapper.xml
id, message, senddate delete from appuser_message where id = #{id,jdbcType=VARCHAR} insert into appuser_message (id, message, senddate ) values (#{id,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, #{message,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, #{senddate,jdbcType=TIMESTAMP} ) insert into appuser_message id, message, senddate, #{id,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, #{message,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, #{senddate,jdbcType=TIMESTAMP}, update appuser_message where id = #{id,jdbcType=VARCHAR} message = #{message,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, senddate = #{senddate,jdbcType=TIMESTAMP}, update appuser_message set message = #{message,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, senddate = #{senddate,jdbcType=TIMESTAMP} where id = #{id,jdbcType=VARCHAR}
AppMessage.java
package com.example.demo.bean;
import java.util.Date;
public class AppMessage {
private String id;
private String message;
private Date senddate;
public String getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(String id) {
this.id = id == null ? null : id.trim();
}
public String getMessage() {
return message;
}
public void setMessage(String message) {
this.message = message == null ? null : message.trim();
}
public Date getSenddate() {
return senddate;
}
public void setSenddate(Date senddate) {
this.senddate = senddate;
}
}AppMessageService.java
package com.example.demo.service;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import com.example.demo.bean.AppMessage;
import com.example.demo.mapper.AppMessageMapper;
@Service
public class AppMessageService {
@Autowired
private AppMessageMapper mapper;
public List getMessage(){
List list = new ArrayList();
list.add(mapper.selectByPrimaryKey("xtt"));
//list = mapper.selectAll();
return list;
}
public List getAllMessage(){
List list = new ArrayList();
list = mapper.selectAll();
return list;
}
public int addMessage(AppMessage appMessage) {
return mapper.insert(appMessage);
}
public List getMessageById(String id) {
return mapper.getMessById(id);
}
public int delMessage(String id) {
return mapper.deleteByPrimaryKey(id);
}
} APPMessageController.java
package com.example.demo.controller;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import com.example.demo.bean.AppMessage;
import com.example.demo.service.AppMessageService;
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/appmessage")
public class APPMessageController {
@Autowired
private AppMessageService service;
@RequestMapping("/getThree")
public List getThreeForMessage(){
List list = service.getMessage();
return list;
}
@RequestMapping("/getAll")
public List getAllMessage(){
List list = service.getAllMessage();
int num = list.size();
if(null!=list && num>3){
for (int i = 0; i < num-3; i++) {
list.remove(0);
}
}
return list;
}
@RequestMapping("/getByID")
public List getMessageById(@RequestParam("id") String id){
List list = service.getMessageById(id);
int num = list.size();
if(null!=list && num>5){
for (int i = 0; i < num-5; i++) {
list.remove(0);
}
}
return list;
}
@RequestMapping(value = "/add",method = RequestMethod.POST)
// 或者采用@PostMapping("/add")方法,更加节省代码的编写量
public int addMessage(@RequestBody AppMessage appMessage){
return service.addMessage(appMessage);
}
@RequestMapping(value="/delMessageById",method=RequestMethod.POST)
// 或者采用@PostMapping("/delMessageById")方法,更加节省代码的编写量
public int delMessageById(@RequestParam("id") String id){
return service.delMessage(id);
}
} 问题描述?
SpringBoot扫描包提示找不到mapper的问题,异常信息:
Consider defining a bean of type in your configuration
分析原因
Spring Boot项目的Bean装配默认规则是根据Application类所在的包位置从上往下扫描,“Application类”是指Spring Boot项目入口类。如果Application类所在的包为:com.yoodb.blog,则只会扫描com.yoodb.blog包及其所有子包,如果service或dao所在包不在com.yoodb.blog及其子包下,则不会被扫描。
解决方法
方式一:使用注解@ComponentScan(value=”com.yoodb.blog”),其中,com.yoodb.blog为包路径。
方式二:将启动类Application放在上一级包中,注意的是Application启动类必须要保证在包的根目录下。
关于“Spring Boo如何t连接MySql数据库”这篇文章就分享到这里了,希望以上内容可以对大家有一定的帮助,使各位可以学到更多知识,如果觉得文章不错,请把它分享出去让更多的人看到。