Silverlight2的Style练习

本篇的内容较为简单，主要针对Silverlight 2的Style进行一个练习。Style简要的说就是一些属性值的集合，
作用和CSS比较像。在Silverlight 2中定义Style只能同用于同种类型的Element。如下代码：

 
 
 

  
  
  
< Style x:Key="ButtonStyleTwo" TargetType="Button">
  
  
  
            < Setter Property="FontFamily" Value="Arial" />
  
  
  
            < Setter Property="FontSize" Value="40" />
  
  
  
            < Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Blue" />
  
  
  
            < Setter Property="Background">
  
  
  
< /Style>
 
 
 

这就是一个定义好的Style，它只能用于Button组件，看看它如何产生作用，将Style直接嵌入Button：

 
 
 

  
  
  
< Button Content="Button">
  
  
  
    < Button.Style>
  
  
  
         < Style TargetType="Button">
  
  
  
              < Setter Property="FontFamily" Value="Arial" />
  
  
  
              < Setter Property="FontSize" Value="40" />
  
  
  
              < Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Blue" />
  
  
  
              < Setter Property="Background">
  
  
  
                 < Setter.Value>
  
  
  
                   < LinearGradientBrush>
  
  
  
                     < GradientStop Color="Green" Offset="0">< /GradientStop>
  
  
  
                     < GradientStop Color="Red" Offset="1">< /GradientStop>
  
  
  
                   < /LinearGradientBrush>
  
  
  
                 < /Setter.Value>
  
  
  
              < /Setter>
  
  
  
         < /Style>
  
  
  
    < /Button.Style>
  
  
  
< /Button>
  
  
  
 
 
 
 

当然也可以通过Resource的方式来设置Style，分别设置了两个Style：ButtonStyleOne、ButtonStyleTwo，
ButtonStyleOne设置为默认Style，ButtonStyleTwo用于在点击Button后切换Style。

Silverlight 2的Style练习：XAML Code：

 
 
 

  
  
  
< UserControl x:Class="SilverlightTest.Page"
  
  
  
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"  
  
  
  
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
  
  
  
    Width="400">
  
  
  
    < UserControl.Resources>
  
  
  
        < Style x:Key="ButtonStyleOne" TargetType="Button">
  
  
  
            < Setter Property="FontFamily" Value="Georgia" />
  
  
  
            < Setter Property="FontSize" Value="40" />
  
  
  
            < Setter Property="Foreground" Value="SlateGray" />
  
  
  
            < Setter Property="Background">
  
  
  
                < Setter.Value>
  
  
  
                    < LinearGradientBrush>
  
  
  
                        < GradientStop Color="Blue" Offset="0">< /GradientStop>
  
  
  
                        < GradientStop Color="Yellow" Offset="1">< /GradientStop>
  
  
  
                    < /LinearGradientBrush>
  
  
  
                < /Setter.Value>
  
  
  
            < /Setter>
  
  
  
        < /Style>
  
  
  
        < Style x:Key="ButtonStyleTwo" TargetType="Button">
  
  
  
            < Setter Property="FontFamily" Value="Arial" />
  
  
  
            < Setter Property="FontSize" Value="40" />
  
  
  
            < Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Pink" />
  
  
  
            < Setter Property="Background">
  
  
  
                < Setter.Value>
  
  
  
                    < LinearGradientBrush>
  
  
  
                        < GradientStop Color="Green" Offset="0">< /GradientStop>
  
  
  
                        < GradientStop Color="Red" Offset="1">< /GradientStop>
  
  
  
                    < /LinearGradientBrush>
  
  
  
                < /Setter.Value>
  
  
  
            < /Setter>
  
  
  
        < /Style>
  
  
  
    < /UserControl.Resources>
  
  
  
    < StackPanel x:Name="LayoutRoot" Background="White">
  
  
  
        < Button x:Name="TestButton" Content="A Customized Button"  
  
  
  
                Style="{StaticResource ButtonStyleOne}" Click="Button_Click">< /Button>
  
  
  
    < /StackPanel>
  
  
  
< /UserControl>
  
  
  
 
 
 
 

用C#来切换Sytle，如下代码：

 
 
 

  
  
  
private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e) 
  
  
  
{ 
  
  
  
   //切换Style:ButtonStyleTwo 
  
  
  
   TestButton.Style = this.Resources["ButtonStyleTwo"] as Style; 
  
  
  
   //修改Button文字 
  
  
  
   TestButton.Content = "Style Changed"; 
  
  
  
} 
 
 
 

以上就是Silverlight 2的Style练习。

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